10 Tips for Visiting Machu Picchu: Essential Recommendations for Your Trip
Planning a trip to Machu Picchu is a dream for many travelers around the world. This iconic destination in Peru, considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, is a gem of Inca civilization that attracts millions of tourists each year. However, to make the most of your experience, it’s essential to follow some tips that will make your visit much more enjoyable.
1. Purchase Your Tickets in Advance
One of the most common mistakes is waiting until the last moment to buy tickets to Machu Picchu. Tickets, especially during high season (from May to September), tend to sell out quickly. We recommend buying them three months in advance to guarantee your access and avoid last-minute issues.
Where to Buy Tickets?
You can purchase your tickets officially on the Ministry of Culture of Peru website or through specialized travel agencies like Peru by Locals, which also offer complete packages including transportation, guides, and more.
2. Choose the Best Time to Travel
The dry season, from May to October, is ideal for visiting Machu Picchu since the rains are minimal and the views tend to be clearer. If you prefer to avoid crowds, consider traveling in April or November when there are fewer tourists.
Rainy Season: Is It Recommended?
While the rainy season, which runs from November to March, is not the most popular, it can be a more affordable option. Additionally, the vegetation is greener and more vibrant, offering unique landscapes, although rain can make hiking more challenging.
3. What to Pack in Your Backpack
A day at Machu Picchu can be exhausting, especially if you plan to explore the citadel for several hours. Here is a list of essential items:
- Sunscreen and insect repellent.
- Comfortable clothing in layers to adapt to temperature changes.
- Rain jacket if traveling during the rainy season.
- Comfortable, non-slip shoes for walking on uneven paths.
- Reusable water bottle, as disposable plastic bottles are prohibited.
- Camera or phone with a good battery to capture the stunning landscapes.
What to Pack Depending on the Season?
Rainy Season (December to April):
- Waterproof jacket and umbrella.
- Water-resistant footwear.
- Insect repellent.
Dry Season (May to November):
- Light and comfortable clothing.
- Hat and sunscreen.
- Comfortable hiking shoes.
4. Consider Staying for More Than One Day
Machu Picchu has a lot to offer, and if your time and budget allow, we recommend staying at least two days. This way, you can explore the citadel more leisurely and, if you wish, venture to climb Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain.
5. Where to Stay: Options for All Budgets
Although Machu Picchu does not have many accommodation options, Aguas Calientes is where most tourists stay. From campsites to luxury hotels like the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge, the offerings are varied.
Budget Alternatives:
If you’re looking for more affordable options, in Aguas Calientes and Cusco, you’ll find hostels and hotels with reasonable prices, perfect for backpackers or travelers on a tight budget.
6. Avoid the Crowds
Most tourists visit Machu Picchu between 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. If you prefer to enjoy the citadel with fewer people around, we recommend entering during the first shift (6:00 a.m.) or the last shift (after 2:00 p.m.).
7. What to Eat in Machu Picchu and Surroundings
In Aguas Calientes, you’ll find several restaurants offering local and international cuisine. Some recommended options include:
- Tinkuy: Specializes in Peruvian cuisine.
- Indio Feliz: Offers a fusion of Peruvian and French food.
- La Boulangerie de Paris: Perfect for French breakfasts and pastries.
8. Safety Tips in Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is one of the safest destinations in Peru, but it’s always important to be alert, especially in Aguas Calientes and on train routes. Keep your belongings in sight, as pickpocketing is common in crowded tourist areas.
Emergency Numbers in Peru
It’s helpful to have the following emergency numbers with you during your visit:
- Emergency line: 911
- Police: 105
- Firefighters: 116
- Civil Defense: 115
9. Do I Need Travel Insurance?
While it’s not mandatory, traveling with insurance is recommended. Travel insurance covers medical emergencies, cancellations, lost luggage, and other unforeseen events that may occur. It’s always better to be covered in case of any issues during your visit to Machu Picchu.
10. How to Prevent Altitude Sickness
Machu Picchu is at a lower altitude than Cusco, but you may still feel the effects of altitude sickness, especially if you arrive directly from lower-altitude areas.
Tips to Avoid Altitude Sickness:
- Stay well hydrated.
- Avoid heavy meals and alcohol.
- Take time to acclimatize before doing intense activities like hiking.
- Consider drinking coca tea, a traditional beverage that helps alleviate altitude sickness symptoms.
Useful Data Table
Aspect | Information |
---|---|
Best Time to Visit | May to October (dry season) |
Entry Hours | From 6:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. |
Tour Duration | Approximately 3 hours |
Entry Requirements | ID, passport, or student card (for special discounts) |
Distance from Cusco | Approximately 80 km |
Transport Options | Train (from Poroy or Ollantaytambo), bus (alternative through Santa Teresa) |
Additional Costs | Entry to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, bathrooms, buses in Aguas Calientes |
Emergency Numbers | Emergency line: 911, Police: 105, Firefighters: 116, Civil Defense: 115 |
Local Currency | Peruvian Soles (S/.) |
Local Languages | Spanish, Quechua, English (in tourist areas) |
With these recommendations and additional tips, you’ll be fully prepared to enjoy your adventure in Machu Picchu without worries. If you prefer to leave the planning to professionals, Peru by Locals offers personalized tours that cater to your needs, ensuring your experience at Machu Picchu is unforgettable.