Best Day Hikes in Cusco You Shouldn’t Miss in Peru
Best Day Hikes in Cusco
When people think of trekking in Peru, Machu Picchu usually tops the list. But the region surrounding Cusco is a hiker’s dream, offering dozens of incredible best day hikes that blend natural beauty, ancient history, and cultural richness. For travelers based in Cusco, Peru by Locals presents the ultimate collection of trails perfect for adventurous souls seeking memorable day hikes in the Andes.
Why Cusco Is the Perfect Base for Day Hikes
Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, is nestled in the heart of the Andes at over 11,000 feet above sea level. Its strategic location allows access to a variety of high-altitude trails, archaeological sites, and stunning valleys. Whether you’re easing into high altitude or a seasoned trekker, Cusco has something for you. That’s why trekking in Cusco has become one of the most popular activities for outdoor enthusiasts visiting Peru.
From half-day cultural strolls to full-day high mountain treks, the diversity of landscapes and difficulty levels is astounding. You can walk through ancient Inca footpaths one day, and stand next to glacier-fed lakes the next. Cusco’s proximity to both the Sacred Valley and the Vilcabamba mountain range makes it the perfect hub for outdoor lovers, photographers, and cultural explorers alike.
Acclimatization Tips Before You Begin
- Spend 2-3 days in Cusco before attempting longer or higher-altitude hikes.
- Drink coca tea or chew coca leaves to help with altitude adjustment.
- Take short walks in the city to warm up your lungs and legs.
- Stay hydrated and avoid heavy meals during your first days at altitude.
- Consider taking altitude sickness pills if you’re especially sensitive.
Once your body has acclimated, you’re ready to begin exploring the best day hikes that the Cusco region has to offer. These hikes are more than just physical exercise—they are an immersion into Andean landscapes, indigenous culture, and Peru’s breathtaking biodiversity.
12 Best Day Hikes Around Cusco
These hand-picked trails range from easy to challenging and offer a great mix of history, nature, and adventure. Whether you’re hiking solo, in a group, or with one of Peru by Locals’ expert guides, each of these adventures will leave a lasting impression.
1. Sacsayhuamán and the Inca Ruins Circuit
Sacsayhuamán
Distance: 4 miles | Difficulty: Easy to moderate | Time: 3-4 hours
This is the perfect warm-up hike that takes you through some of Cusco’s most iconic archaeological ruins. Most people visit Sacsayhuamán by taxi or tour bus, but hiking from Tambomachay adds depth to the experience. Along the trail, you’ll pass lesser-known sites like Puca Pucara and Q’enqo before arriving at Sacsayhuamán, where you can marvel at the immense stonework and panoramic city views.
The hike is mostly downhill, making it accessible for a wide range of fitness levels. For photography lovers, golden hour at Sacsayhuamán is unforgettable.
2. Huchuy Qosqo Trek
Huchuy Qosqo
Distance: 11 miles | Difficulty: Moderate | Time: 6-8 hours
This lesser-known best day hike is ideal for travelers seeking solitude and authenticity. The route follows a portion of the original Inca trail, winding through picturesque valleys, high passes, and small Andean communities. The main attraction, Huchuy Qosqo (“Little Cusco”), is a set of beautiful Inca ruins perched above the Sacred Valley with sweeping views of the Urubamba River.
Along the way, you’ll spot traditional farming terraces, wild llamas, and sometimes even condors flying overhead. The trail ends in Lamay, where you can relax in a local eatery or take a colectivo back to Cusco.
3. Chinchero to Urquillos
Chinchero
Distance: 5 miles | Difficulty: Easy to moderate | Time: 3-4 hours
This downhill trail connects the highland town of Chinchero with the Sacred Valley village of Urquillos. It offers travelers a chance to witness the transition from high Andes to lush valley terrain. Along the route, you’ll pass ancient Incan staircases, water channels, and breathtaking mountain vistas.
Before beginning the hike, visit a weaving center in Chinchero to learn about traditional textile-making practices. This experience complements the journey and supports local artisans.
4. Moray to Maras Salt Mines
Moray
Distance: 7.5 miles | Difficulty: Moderate | Time: 4-5 hours
This trek is one of the most educational and visually stimulating best day hikes near Cusco. It connects two important archaeological and agricultural sites: Moray’s concentric terraces and Maras’ salt ponds. The route passes through quinoa fields, potato patches, and local villages.
As you descend toward the salt mines, you’ll notice thousands of glistening white ponds cascading down the hillside. Local families still harvest salt here by hand—a tradition passed down for generations. Be sure to taste the famous pink salt and bring a small bag home.
5. Kinsa Cocha Lakes
Kinsa Cocha Lakes
Distance: Variable | Difficulty: Easy to moderate | Time: 3-5 hours
Located in the highlands above Pisac, Kinsa Cocha offers pristine lakes and untouched landscapes. The name means “Three Lakes” in Quechua, and the area is filled with herds of alpacas, vibrant wildflowers, and mirrored reflections on calm water.
This trail is perfect for quiet contemplation and photography. Because it’s off the tourist radar, you’ll likely have the place to yourself. Arrange transport to and from the lakes in advance.
6. Pisac Ruins to Town
Pisac Ruins to Town
Distance: 2 miles | Difficulty: Easy | Time: 2 hours
Combine history and shopping with this short but rewarding hike. Start at the Pisac archaeological site, where you’ll see an impressive citadel with ceremonial altars, watchtowers, and terraces. Then follow the switchback trail down to the colorful Pisac market.
On market days (Tuesdays, Thursdays, Sundays), the town buzzes with vendors selling everything from alpaca scarves to hand-painted ceramics. It’s a great place to pick up souvenirs and practice your Quechua or Spanish with local sellers.
7. Perolniyoc Waterfall and Ruins
Perolniyoc Waterfall
Distance: 3 miles | Difficulty: Moderate | Time: 3 hours
Tucked away in the community of Socma, near Ollantaytambo, this hidden trail takes you to the dramatic Perolniyoc waterfall and a mysterious set of Inca ruins perched above it. The steep ascent is well worth it for the views alone.
The trailhead can be reached by taxi from Ollantaytambo. We recommend arranging your return transport in advance. Local guides are available and offer insights into the flora, fauna, and oral traditions of the region.
8. Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain
Palccoyo
Distance: 3 miles round trip | Difficulty: Moderate | Time: 3 hours
Palccoyo is the lesser-known cousin of Vinicunca but arguably more rewarding. Here you’ll find three rainbow-colored mountains, a stone forest, and panoramic viewpoints. Unlike Vinicunca, this trail is less steep and significantly less crowded.
Local communities along the route maintain the trail and often offer cultural presentations. You might see women spinning alpaca wool or children performing traditional dances. It’s one of the most inclusive and community-oriented best day hikes in the area.
9. Humantay Lake
Humantay Lake
Distance: 5 miles | Difficulty: Moderate to challenging | Time: 4-5 hours
Nestled below the towering Salkantay Mountain, Humantay Lake is famous for its otherworldly turquoise hue and glacial surroundings. Begin your hike from Soraypampa after a 3-hour drive from Cusco.
This is one of the most popular trekking in Cusco day trips, and rightly so. It offers a perfect combination of physical challenge and breathtaking reward. A local guide can enrich the experience with stories of Pachamama and the Apus (sacred mountains).
10. Salkantay Pass and Lake
Salkantay Pass
Distance: 9 miles | Difficulty: Difficult | Time: 6-8 hours
This challenging trek ascends to over 15,000 feet and showcases one of Peru’s most sacred mountains—Salkantay. The trail is steep and rocky but delivers magnificent views of glaciers, alpine meadows, and snow-covered peaks.
Horse rentals are available for those who want to conserve energy. For serious adventurers, this trail also serves as the start of the multi-day Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu.
11. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
Vinicunca
Distance: 6 miles | Difficulty: Challenging | Time: 5-6 hours
This iconic trail draws thousands of hikers daily. While the altitude makes it tough, the payoff is huge: layered mineral mountains that seem straight from a painting. You can hike or rent a horse for most of the way.
To beat the crowds, start your journey early in the morning. Be prepared for rapid weather changes and bring warm layers, snacks, and water.
12. Ausangate 7 Lakes
Ausangate 7 Lakes
Distance: 6-8 miles | Difficulty: Moderate to challenging | Time: 6 hours
Arguably the most scenic hike on this list, the 7 Lakes trail near Ausangate leads you past turquoise, emerald, and sapphire-colored lakes. Glaciers, hot springs, and wild vicuñas add to the wonder.
This hike is a true immersion into high-mountain Andean beauty and culture. It’s also a photographer’s paradise and a sacred site for Quechua pilgrims.
Benefits of Trekking in Cusco
Engaging in trekking in Cusco goes far beyond physical exercise. It’s a deeply enriching activity that nourishes the body, mind, and soul. Here’s why these best day hikes are such a valuable part of your travel experience:
- Cultural immersion: Many trails pass through indigenous communities, giving you a chance to interact with locals and learn about Andean traditions firsthand.
- Stunning biodiversity: From high-altitude deserts to tropical valleys, you’ll witness a variety of microclimates and ecosystems.
- Spiritual connection: The mountains, or “Apus,” are considered sacred by the Quechua people. Hiking through them fosters a sense of reverence and wonder.
- Photography opportunities: Breathtaking scenery, rare wildlife, ancient ruins, and colorful culture make for stunning travel photography.
Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Day Hike
Whether you’re embarking on a solo trip or joining a guided trek with Peru by Locals, keep these essential tips in mind:
- Start early to enjoy the best lighting and avoid afternoon storms.
- Pack layers: weather can change rapidly in the Andes.
- Wear comfortable hiking boots with good grip.
- Bring snacks, water, sunscreen, and a hat.
- Respect local customs and ask before taking photos of people.
- Leave no trace—pack out all trash and avoid disturbing flora and fauna.
Travel Responsibly with Peru by Locals
At Peru by Locals, we believe that responsible travel means supporting local communities, protecting the environment, and creating unforgettable experiences for our guests. All of our guides are native to the Cusco region and bring a wealth of cultural and ecological knowledge to your trek.
Whether you want to explore hidden trails, visit traditional villages, or simply enjoy a peaceful walk in the mountains, we have a wide selection of best day hikes tailored to all fitness levels and interests.
Conclusion
From sweeping mountain views and tranquil lakes to ancient ruins and living culture, the best day hikes near Cusco offer more than just exercise—they’re a window into the soul of the Andes. For those passionate about nature, history, and authentic experiences, trekking in Cusco is truly unmatched.
If you’re ready to turn your Peruvian adventure into a lifetime memory, contact Peru by Locals. Our expert team is ready to help you choose the perfect hike and ensure a safe, enriching, and unforgettable journey into the heart of the Inca world.
Book your day hike today and walk the paths of the ancient Incas with Peru by Locals.
