Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail: Which Is the Best Route to Machu Picchu?

Trekking in Peru is one of the most unforgettable experiences for nature and history enthusiasts. The blend of breathtaking landscapes, ancient culture, and the chance to visit one of the Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu, makes this country an unparalleled destination for hiking. Among the most popular routes are the iconic Classic Inca Trail and the impressive alternative, the Salkantay Trek. While both trails offer a unique adventure, they have different characteristics that may influence your choice. In this article, we’ll help you decide which is the best route to Machu Picchu according to your preferences, comparing the Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail to provide you with the information needed for your journey.

Whether you seek a deep connection with history or prefer a less crowded trail surrounded by stunning landscapes, with Peru by Locals, you can enjoy a personalized and unforgettable adventure. Join us as we explore the key differences between these two incredible routes!

What is the Salkantay Trek?

The Salkantay Trek is a hiking route that has become one of the best alternatives to the Inca Trail. This route offers a 5-day journey through landscapes of extreme natural beauty, from snow-capped peaks to lush tropical jungle. Along the way, hikers can admire majestic mountains like Salkantay (6,271 meters above sea level) and the stunning Humantay Lake, one of the natural gems of the region. This route is not only a physically challenging experience but also an opportunity to disconnect from the hustle and immerse yourself in pure nature.

Unlike the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trek does not require limited permits, making it more accessible in terms of availability and cost. Additionally, at Peru by Locals, we organize fully guided treks that include transportation, exclusive campsites, and a personalized experience for our adventurers.

What is the Inca Trail?

The Inca Trail is, without a doubt, the most famous hiking route in Peru and one of the most popular in the world. This ancient trail, which connects a series of archaeological sites, was used by the Incas over 500 years ago to connect different regions of their vast empire. Along the hike, you can discover historic sites like Wiñay Wayna and Inti Punku (the Sun Gate), where you’ll get your first majestic view of Machu Picchu.

The Inca Trail is shorter in distance compared to the Salkantay Trek, but it is equally challenging, as it requires climbing and descending numerous stone steps at high altitudes. However, what truly sets it apart is its historical and cultural value. With Peru by Locals, you’ll enjoy a complete experience with expert guides who bring the history of each site to life through stories and legends from the past.

Difficulty: Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

One of the most frequently asked questions we receive at Peru by Locals is: Which of the two routes is more difficult? The answer depends on your personal preferences and physical condition, as both hikes have unique features. Below is a detailed description of each route in terms of difficulty:

Duration and Distance of the Salkantay Trek

The classic Salkantay Trek lasts 5 days and 4 nights, covering a distance of approximately 74 kilometers (46 miles). Hikers traverse varied terrains, from cold snow-covered mountains to the warm and humid tropical jungle. The elevation gain is significant, reaching heights of up to 4,600 meters above sea level at the Salkantay Pass, making it a considerable physical challenge.

For those seeking a less demanding experience, Peru by Locals also offers shorter versions of the Salkantay Trek, tailored to different skill levels and available time.

Duration and Distance of the Inca Trail

The classic Inca Trail lasts 4 days and 3 nights, with a distance of 42 kilometers (26 miles). Although it is shorter than the Salkantay Trek, the Inca Trail is known for its numerous stone steps and steep ascents and descents, requiring a good level of physical endurance.

Altitude is also a factor to consider on the Inca Trail. The highest point of the route is Warmiwañusca Pass (or Dead Woman’s Pass), at 4,215 meters above sea level, reached during the second day. This ascent can be challenging, but the views from the top are well worth the effort.

Altitude: Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

Altitude on the Salkantay Trek

The highest point of the Salkantay Trek is the Salkantay Pass at 4,600 meters above sea level, making it a higher hike than the Inca Trail. At this altitude, it is essential for hikers to be well-acclimatized to avoid altitude sickness, especially during the first days of the trek.

At Peru by Locals, we always ensure that our hikers are well-prepared for high altitudes, providing pre-trek recommendations and experienced guides who monitor their physical condition throughout the journey.

Altitude on the Inca Trail

The highest point of the Inca Trail is Warmiwañusca Pass, at 4,215 meters above sea level, which also requires acclimatization. However, after this point, the trail tends to descend toward Machu Picchu, making the remainder of the hike easier. This steep ascent is one of the most challenging moments of the journey, but also one of the most memorable.

Scenery: Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

Salkantay Trek Scenery

The Salkantay Trek is known for its diverse landscapes. It begins with an ascent in the snow-capped mountains of the Salkantay Pass, where you can see towering snow-covered peaks and sacred mountains. The route continues into the lush tropical jungle, where hikers cross green valleys and crystal-clear rivers. One of the highlights is the visit to the vibrant turquoise Humantay Lake, offering a breathtaking view and an ideal spot to rest and take in the scenery.

On the final stretch of the Salkantay Trek, you’ll reach Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. From here, you can explore the historic sanctuary of Machu Picchu with an unforgettable panoramic view. At Peru by Locals, we ensure that you have ample time to enjoy each stop, and we organize additional excursions to places like the hot springs of Santa Teresa, so you can relax after the hike.

Inca Trail Scenery

The Inca Trail also offers a rich variety of landscapes, but what makes it unique is its combination of nature and archaeology. As you progress along the route, you will enter dense tropical jungle, home to exotic flora and fauna. Along the way, you will visit well-preserved Inca ruins like Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Phuyupatamarca. The climax of this adventure is reaching Machu Picchu through the Inti Punku, or Sun Gate, from where you get a panoramic view of the Inca citadel that will leave you speechless.

With Peru by Locals, our expert guides will share the history of each archaeological site, making you feel like you are traveling back in time to the golden age of the Incas.

Weather: Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

Weather on the Salkantay Trek

Due to the wide range of altitudes on the Salkantay Trek, the weather can be extremely diverse. During the first days, while you are in the higher zones, temperatures can drop to 0°C (32°F) or even lower. However, as you descend into the jungle, temperatures rise and range between 20°C and 25°C (68°F-77°F).

At Peru by Locals, we provide a detailed packing list, ensuring that you are prepared for all weather conditions during your adventure.

Weather on the Inca Trail

The Inca Trail also offers a variety of climates. In the lower areas, such as the start of the hike at Piscacucho (km 82), you will experience warm temperatures during the day. However, as you approach the Warmiwañusca Pass, temperatures can drop to 0°C (32°F) or even lower. In the last days, near Wiñay Wayna and M

achu Picchu, the weather is warmer and more humid.

Accommodation on the Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

Accommodation on the Salkantay Trek

On the Salkantay Trek, you will enjoy more comfortable accommodations compared to the Inca Trail. For three nights, you will rest in well-equipped campsites, such as the Sky Camp in Soraypampa, which offers stunning views of the starry sky. The last night, you will stay in a hotel in Aguas Calientes, before your visit to Machu Picchu.

At Peru by Locals, we prioritize your comfort, offering accommodation options that combine adventure with comfort.

Accommodation on the Inca Trail

During the Inca Trail, you will spend nights in more basic campsites. Along the route, the campsites are equipped with restrooms and communal areas, but the experience is more rustic and close to nature. This simplicity allows you to appreciate the beauty of the surroundings without distractions.

Costs: Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

Cost of the Salkantay Trek

The Salkantay Trek is usually more economical than the Inca Trail, with prices ranging between $700 and $800, depending on the included services. At Peru by Locals, our packages include professional guides, transportation, meals, accommodation, and the entrance to Machu Picchu.

Cost of the Inca Trail

The Inca Trail is more expensive due to the limited permits, with costs ranging from $900 to $1000 per person. At Peru by Locals, we offer a premium experience with specialized guides, guaranteed permits, and all the necessary services so you can enjoy a worry-free hike.

Permits: Salkantay Trek vs. Inca Trail

Permits for the Salkantay Trek

The Salkantay Trek does not require limited permits, which makes planning easier and reduces costs. You only need the ticket to enter Machu Picchu, which can be easily obtained through authorized agencies like Peru by Locals.

Permits for the Inca Trail

The Inca Trail has a strict limit of 200 permits per day, making it a more exclusive hike but also harder to book. It is recommended to book several months in advance, especially during peak season (June-August). Additionally, it is mandatory to hike with a licensed guide.

Which Is the Best Option for You?

Now that you know the differences between the Salkantay Trek and the Inca Trail, the decision depends on what you are looking for in your adventure. If you prefer a less crowded route with varied landscapes and a more accessible cost, the Salkantay Trek is ideal for you. On the other hand, if you are passionate about history and want to walk the same paths used by the Incas centuries ago, the Inca Trail is your best option.

Comparison between the Salkantay Trek and the Inca Trail

To help you decide which of these routes best suits your interests and abilities, we have created a comparison table highlighting the main differences between the Salkantay Trek and the Inca Trail. Below, you can see key aspects such as duration, altitude, landscapes, and costs of each option.

At Peru by Locals, we are here to help you organize the trip of your dreams, no matter which route you choose. Both will lead you to one of the most magical places in the world: Machu Picchu. We are confident that it will be an experience you will remember for a lifetime!