The 7 Best Hiking Trips to Machu Picchu

Best Hiking Trips to Machu Picchu

Peru is a country connected by ancient trails that have witnessed the passage of time. These paths, many of them ancestral, are still used in daily life, with several built with precision, showcasing expertise in engineering and hard manual labor. Today, walking these trails will take you through some of the most beautiful landscapes on the planet.

Among the countless treks this country offers, the most rewarding ones allow you to explore the Cusco region, often leading you to the majestic citadel of Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Others take you to spectacular Andean landscapes, such as the impressive Ausangate, a hidden gem in the Cusco region. Choose the adventure that inspires you the most and explore the most wonderful corners of the heart of the Inca Empire!

Below, we present the 7 Best Hiking Trips to Machu Picchu and a bonus trek you’ll find at the end:

1. Inca Trail

The Inca Trail, or Qhapaq Ñan, is a network of roads over 700 years old, created to connect the entire Inca Empire. This iconic section takes you from the Sacred Valley to the famous Sun Gate, the original entrance to Machu Picchu.

It is the only hike that allows you to enter the citadel through the Sun Gate, offering unparalleled views of the cloud forest and exclusive access to archaeological sites. This ancient trail is very popular, so permits are limited, and you must plan ahead.

Typical Duration2 days (short), 4 days (classic), 5 days (premium)
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsBook months in advance, bring clothing for warm and cold weather, and sunscreen.
Maximum Altitude4,215 meters (Warmiwañusqa Pass)
PermitsRequired (limited, book in advance)
DifficultyModerate, with some challenging sections due to the altitude.
ClimateSunny days, cold nights. Possible rains from November to March.

2. Salkantay Trek

The Salkantay Trek, considered by National Geographic as one of the top 25 treks in the world, is a less crowded option than the Inca Trail but no less spectacular. It starts in the snow-capped peaks of the Andes and takes you through diverse ecosystems to the cloud forest, passing by the stunning Humantay Lagoon.

It is a less regulated trek, more accessible, and offers opportunities to enjoy a glamping experience in a breathtaking natural setting. At the end of this adventure, you can also visit Machu Picchu.

Typical Duration5 days
Best TimeDry season (April to October)
RecommendationsBring warm clothing, a flashlight, insect repellent, and consider altitude sickness.
Maximum Altitude4,630 meters (Salkantay Pass)
PermitsNot required
DifficultyChallenging, especially due to the altitude and weather changes.
ClimateVaried, from extreme cold in the mountains to warmth in the cloud forest.

3. Lares Trek

The Lares Trek is an ideal option for those seeking a more cultural and serene experience. Along the trail, you’ll have the opportunity to interact with local communities that keep ancient Andean traditions alive, such as weaving and herding.

This trek offers an authentic experience of life in the Andes, combined with stunning views and, if desired, the option to continue to Machu Picchu.

Typical Duration4 days
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsBring clothing for varied weather, be in good physical condition, and book accommodation in Aguas Calientes if continuing to Machu Picchu.
Maximum Altitude4,420 meters
PermitsNot required
DifficultyModerate, but the heights can be demanding.
ClimateGenerally sunny in the dry season, with cold nights.

4. Ancascocha Trek

The Ancascocha Trek is a hidden gem. Nicknamed the Hidden Inca Trail, this lesser-known hike offers spectacular landscapes and a peaceful route, away from the crowds. Along the way, you can enjoy waterfalls, rivers, and the breathtaking Ancascocha Lake.

Typical Duration5 days
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsBring proper high-altitude gear, walk slowly to avoid altitude sickness, and carry enough water.
Maximum Altitude4,650 meters (Huayanay Pass)
PermitsNot required
DifficultyChallenging due to altitude and rugged terrain.
ClimateSunny during the day, cold at night, especially in the mountain passes.

5. Huchuy Qosqo Trek

The Huchuy Qosqo Trek is a less crowded option that starts in Cusco and takes you through the Sacred Valley to the archaeological site of Huchuy Qosqo. It’s a short trek but filled with panoramic views and deep cultural significance.

From here, it’s also possible to extend your adventure to Machu Picchu.

Typical Duration3 days
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsIdeal for those seeking a shorter hike. Bring comfortable clothing, some warm layers, and a water bottle.
Maximum Altitude4,350 meters (León Punku Pass)
PermitsNot required
DifficultyModerate, with manageable slopes and great views.
ClimateSunny in the dry season, with cool nights.

6. Choquequirao Trek

The Choquequirao Trek is one of the most challenging yet rewarding. Choquequirao, known as the “cradle of gold” in Quechua, is an archaeological complex even larger than Machu Picchu and is only accessible on foot. This trek offers an intense adventure that will connect you with the history and splendor of the Incas.

Typical Duration5 days
Best

Time

Dry season (May to September)
RecommendationsA good physical condition is required. Bring plenty of water, insect repellent, and sunscreen.
Maximum Altitude3,050 meters (Choquequirao)
PermitsNot required
DifficultyChallenging, due to the length and steep slopes.
ClimateWarm during the day, cool at night. Possible rains outside the dry season.

7. Inca Jungle

The Inca Jungle is an adventure for adrenaline lovers, combining hiking with biking, rafting, and zip-lining through the lush landscapes of the high jungle. Plus, you can relax in the Cocalmayo hot springs in Santa Teresa. At the end, you’ll also enjoy the incomparable visit to Machu Picchu.

Typical Duration4 days
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsBring light clothing, insect repellent, sunscreen, and gear for adventure activities (bike, zip-lining, etc.).
Maximum Altitude4,316 meters
PermitsNot required
DifficultyModerate, but includes additional activities like biking and rafting, adding to the adventure level.
ClimateHot during the day and rainy in the jungle during the wet season (November to March).

Bonus: Ausangate Trek

The Ausangate Trek is perfect for hikers seeking a physical challenge and spectacular landscapes. Circling the sacred mountain of Ausangate, this trek will take you through glacial lakes, towering glaciers, and the famous Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca). Along the route, many travelers opt for a Llama trek, where llamas, traditional pack animals in the Andean region, accompany you during the hike, helping carry gear and adding an authentic cultural touch. Walking alongside these noble creatures amidst such a stunning environment adds a unique dimension to the experience, further connecting you with the Andes’ heritage.

This trek does not lead to Machu Picchu, but it is an unmatched experience in the Cusco region for nature and adventure enthusiasts.

Typical Duration5 days
Best TimeDry season (May to September)
RecommendationsConsider altitude sickness, bring thermal clothing, and be prepared to hike above 5,000 meters.
Maximum Altitude5,200 meters (Palomani Pass)
PermitsNot required
DifficultyChallenging due to extreme altitude and low temperatures.
ClimateIntense cold at high altitudes, with possible snowfall.

Choose Your Adventure with Peru by Locals!

No matter which trek you choose, each will take you through breathtaking landscapes, whether in the Cusco region or reaching the imposing citadel of Machu Picchu. With Peru by Locals, your experience will be completely personalized and authentic, accompanied by expert local guides who will connect you with the history and culture of the Andes. Get ready for an adventure that will change your life and leave you with unforgettable memories!

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